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AI & agentic identity

Delegated Identity

Delegated Identity is the practice of granting a service or agent the ability to act on behalf of a user. Instead of the user providing their credentials, the service receives authorization to act as the user, using delegation tokens that are scoped and time-limited.

What Teams Run Into

  • Delegation tokens can be stolen or misused. If a delegation token is compromised, the attacker can act as the user who delegated authority, but the delegation token is often long-lived and not constantly verified.

  • Delegated authority creates accountability gaps. When a service acts on behalf of a user, it is unclear whether the service or the user is responsible for the action. Audit logs might show the service, not the user who authorized it.

  • Delegation scope is hard to limit. A user might delegate authorization to a service 'do what you need to do,' without understanding what permissions that grants. Services often request broad delegation to avoid needing multiple tokens.

Why It Matters

Delegated Identity is essential for modern application architecture: users cannot provide their passwords to every service they use. But delegation creates a separation between authorization and execution: the user authorizes an action, but a service executes it. That separation is a vulnerability if the delegation token is not protected or if the service is compromised.

See Also

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